“Coal burning is identified as the leading cause, with billions losing up to six years of life expectancy, especially in countries like India and China.”
A new report has revealed that air pollution is drastically shortening the lives of billions around the world, with many individuals losing up to six years of life expectancy. This environmental threat is now considered a far greater killer than smoking, car crashes, or HIV/AIDS.
The primary contributor to this alarming statistic is coal burning, which has been found to be the leading cause of pollution in the atmosphere. India is the most affected country, with the average citizen’s life expectancy reduced by six years. While China has made significant progress in reducing air pollution over the past seven years, dirty air still cuts 2.6 years from the average lifespan of its citizens.
Fossil fuel burning not only worsens air quality but also fuels the ongoing climate crisis, creating a dangerous feedback loop. As the climate crisis intensifies, wildfires, for example, are contributing to even more pollution, further exacerbating the problem.
The report also highlights how actions, or lack thereof, by governments have shaped the air quality in different regions. During the coronavirus lockdowns, pollution levels temporarily dropped, with some Indian residents even able to see the Himalayas for the first time. In contrast, wildfires in the western United States caused significant pollution that affected areas far beyond their origin, such as New York City.
Governments have the power to address air pollution within their own borders, but it will require swift and decisive action to avoid the dire consequences highlighted in this report.